Tuesday, August 4, 2015

Zikr Meditation for Use in Psychotherapy


               
Meditation is definitely an asset to psychotherapy.  I have a 
number of years of intense personal meditation experience as well as over 5 years of experience in which I have taught meditation to clients as needed.  In my late college and after college years, I focused exclusively on my spiritual growth.   Fasting, praying, doing spiritual reading, and meditation were my extracurricular activities.  Reading the works of holy people who had experienced intense and stellar meditations, such as St. Theresa of Avila, proved to be useful in setting a baseline of what could be expected through the dedication to the practices of mind cultivation.  The great expectations of being able to see angels, feel an intimate relationship with God throughout daily life, find peace in the inner palaces of the heart, and heal and work with greater levels of wisdom, are all promises that I gleaned from those who went before me.

In the following several years, I devoted myself exclusively to the reading of spiritual texts and to the performing of meditation.  This set the tone for my life, which I am so grateful for to this day.  I can now regularly practice meditation in which I can achieve levels of spiritual ecstasy that I had not previously known, and which many people probably miss out on.  My hope is to help people to reach these levels themselves, as the perspective offered from this mental space allows for what Hartz calls disidentification with the problems of life (Hartz, 2005). Meditations which encourage detaching from disturbing emotional states, and thoughts, are incredible healing tools to be used in therapy.

In my years of intense study, I looked at the various religions.  I tried several Buddhist meditations such as mental imagery in which I focused on scenes, or on an actual candle in front of me.  Interestingly, these did not seem to command enough power to calm my mind.  Thoughts still jumbled through at a tormenting rate.  I tried praying the rosary.  I chanted with CDs of the name of God, HU, from the Eckinkar religion. I added fasting to these practices in attempts to further quiet the mind.

In the end, I found a particular breathing meditation from a very high Sufi spiritual master that I knew as a child named Bawa Muhayyadeen, to be the supreme method which I settled upon and use to this day (with some additional tools).  The method can be seen in my Youtube video which I recently made to instruct people on it. (You can view the 4 minute video here https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qql9x9grJ7Y).  Bawa’s book on the subject, which I refer to in the video, is also a very useful tool, as it gives more detailed instruction. 

The meditation is called Zikr (or Dhikr), which means remembrance and it involves a basic breathing pattern which is repeated.  For spiritual or religious clients the meditation is meant to be a remembrance of God or divinity.  For others, it can be simply done as a clearing of negativity and a centering on emotions such as peace or love.  The spiritual version of the meditation is done by exhaling and saying “La-illah-ha” which means “There is no god”, and on the inhale one says “Il-la-la” or “Except for God”.  Other variations of interpretation for the Arabic are “There is nothing, Except for God” “Nothing is here, Except for God”, “Nothing exists, Except for God”, “I am nothing, Except for God”…etc.  So in this practice, one is exhaling their negative emotions, thoughts, beliefs, addictions, etc. Then they are breathing in the pure divine God-energy.  The meditation can be tweaked as well and still be effective. If the client does not believe in God, I offer them to simply exhale negativity, and inhale peace, or love. 

The breathing follows a specific pattern through the nostrils; the exhale is from the left side of the body, starting at the toes on the left foot, one follows the breath up to the crown, and then out the left nostril.  Then on the inhale, one breathes in through the right nostril, up over the third eye, to the crown, and then brings the breath and divine energy down to land in the heart. 

I have realized that this meditation is complete and all-consuming, especially if one is able to follow the tactile sensations of the breath as it zips through the body creating an actual tangible current during meditation.  It effectively clears and heals the body, lifts it to another level of spiritual, mental/emotional and physical functioning, even altering DNA expression.  However, the mind and thoughts can detract from focus, so I have found that coupling spiritual reading, or even better, spiritual music that one really loves, will take this meditation through the roof, so to speak.  Personally, I have found Christian worship music to be so full of love that I can do the meditation, and simultaneously focus on the loving words about God, so this combination sustains me very sufficiently.  For clients, I generally suggest that they find music that pleases them and engages them to support their meditations.  This might be simply instrumental background music (the vibration of string instruments is supportive to running the meditation energy through the body I have found), or it might be Gospel music, or Eastern music, such as Rumi’s poems spoken over music… There is no end to what could stimulate a person to reach levels of mental repose that are therapeutic.  Working with the client to find what works best for them is ideal.


Resources:


Hartz, G. (2005). Spirituality and Mental Health, Binghamton, NY: Haworth Press

“Tibetan Buddhism and research psychology: a match made in Nirvana?” APA Online, Monitor on Psychology, Vol. 34, No 11, December, 2003.  Retrieved on August 4th, 2015 from www.apa.org/monitor/dec03/tibetan.html

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